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目的:探讨心理干预对中青年肺结核患者治疗效果的影响。方法:干预组60例,在常规抗结核药物治疗的基础上进行心理干预,对照组55例单纯进行常规抗结核药物治疗,在疗程结束时对两组患者进行依从性调查,同时进行痰涂片及胸部X线检查,比较两组疗效,以观察心理干预在抗结核治疗期间的作用。结果:干预组在依从性、痰菌阴转率及病灶吸收率方面均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:心理干预可以提高患者抗结核治疗的依从性,提高疗效。
Objective: To investigate the effect of psychological intervention on the treatment of middle-aged and young patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. Methods: Intervention group of 60 patients, psychological intervention on the basis of conventional anti-TB drug treatment, the control group of 55 patients simply conventional anti-TB drug treatment, at the end of the course of the two groups of patients compliance survey, while sputum smear And chest X-ray examination, the efficacy of two groups were compared to observe the role of psychological intervention during anti-TB treatment. Results: The intervention group was higher than the control group in compliance, sputum negative conversion rate and lesion absorption rate, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: Psychological intervention can improve the compliance of anti-TB treatment in patients and improve the curative effect.