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历史上我国多次进行西部开发,但效果大都不是很好。一个重要原因是在进行西部开发时没有培育西部自我发展能力,因此,当国家的外力支持一失去,西部经济社会发展就缓慢下来。本文回顾建国以来我国几次大的西部开发,基于培育西部自我发展能力视角,总结西部开发的经验,为今后的西部开发提供借鉴。
Historically, China has carried out western development on many occasions, but most of the results are not very good. An important reason is that we failed to cultivate the capacity for self-development in the western region during the development of the western region. Therefore, when the country’s external support for power is lost, the economic and social development in the western part of China slows down. This article reviews several large-scale western development in our country after the founding of the People’s Republic of China. Based on the perspective of cultivating the self-development capability of the western region, this paper summarizes the experience of the western development and provides reference for the future development of the western region.