在网球比赛中,注意力是影响比赛胜负的重要心理因素之一,始终保持好自己的注意力是能否取得比赛胜利的关键,在重大比赛中能够出现“沉浸状态”与运动员的注意力有重要关系。通过分析网球比赛中注意力的特点,影响注意力的外在和内在因素,并通过文献法、观察法和访谈法进一步研究,进而提出控制注意力的方法和策略。 At tennis, attention is one of the important psychological factors that affect the outcome of the competition. It is the key to winning the competition all the time. In the major competition, “Immersion” and " Attention is important. By analyzing the characteristics of the attention in tennis competition, the external and internal factors that influence the attention, and through the literature, observation and interview to further study, and then put forward methods and strategies to control attention.