论文部分内容阅读
目的:分析影响抗震救灾部队官兵战斗信心水平的相关因素。方法:采用个人评价问卷(PEI)、应对方式问卷(CSQ)、症状自评量表(SCL-90)和自编一般情况调查表,对某部抗震救灾官兵1232例进行测评,分析影响官兵战斗信心水平的相关因素。结果:PEI总分与职务、军龄、兴趣爱好、心理卫生知识、社会支持、解决问题和求助等因素呈显著正相关(P<0.05,P<0.01),与创伤持续时间、SCL-90总平均分和抑郁、自责、退缩、合理化等因素呈显著负相关(P<0.05,P<0.01)。回归分析显示,求助、职务、抑郁、军龄和社会支持等因素与官兵战斗信心水平显著相关。结论:在心理应激条件下,抗震救灾官兵战斗信心水平值得关注。
Objective: To analyze the relevant factors that affect the combat confidence of officers and soldiers in earthquake relief units. Methods: The PEI, CSQ, SCL-90 and self-compiled questionnaire were used to evaluate 1232 cases of officers and soldiers of an earthquake relief unit, Relevant factors of confidence level. Results: There was a significant positive correlation between the PEI score and the occupational status, military age, hobbies, mental health knowledge, social support, problem solving and seeking help (P <0.05, P <0.01) There was a significant negative correlation between depression and self-blame, withdrawal, rationalization and other factors (P <0.05, P <0.01). Regression analysis showed that the factors such as help seeking, job title, depression, army age and social support were significantly correlated with the confidence level of officers and men fighting. Conclusion: Under psychological stress conditions, the combat confidence of officers and soldiers in earthquake relief work deserves attention.