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目的通过对儿童的健康状况普查结果作回顾性分析,了解儿童的健康状况。方法对2010—2014年城区儿童的入园体检结果进行分析。结果 5年来儿童体质量、身高达标率、肥胖儿、屈光筛查异常检出率呈逐年上升,营养不良和贫血检出率逐年降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);龋齿检出率呈高发病状况。结论加强儿童入园体检工作,及时发现影响儿童健康问题,及时干预,是保障和促进儿童身心健康的有效途径。
Objective To make a retrospective analysis of the results of child health survey to understand the health status of children. Methods 2010-2014 urban children’s admission examination results were analyzed. Results The detection rate of body weight, height compliance rate, obese children and refraction screening increased gradually year by year. The detection rate of malnutrition and anemia decreased year by year, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05) Rate was high incidence of disease. Conclusion It is an effective way to enhance children’s physical and mental health by strengthening the physical examination of children and discovering timely the problems that affect children’s health and timely intervention.