目前脑血管疾病占我国死因的第一位,卒中是大多数发达国家的第三位死因,也是最常见的致死、长期致残和住院的原因之一。糖尿病是导致卒中的一个独立危险因素,因而重视并对其进行积极的干预治疗对预防卒中是非常重要的。大量的循证医学研究结果证实对2型糖尿病病人,予以降压、降脂和抗血小板治疗以及对行为危险因素进行干预可明显降低卒中的发生率和死亡率。 Currently, cerebrovascular diseases rank the first cause of death in our country. Stroke is the third leading cause of death in most developed countries and one of the most common causes of death, chronic disability and hospitalization. Diabetes mellitus is an independent risk factor for stroke, so focusing on and actively treating it is important for the prevention of stroke. A large number of evidence-based medical studies have confirmed that patients with type 2 diabetes, to be antihypertensive, lipid-lowering and antiplatelet therapy and intervention of behavioral risk factors can significantly reduce the incidence of stroke and mortality.