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药材的初步加工与贮藏直接影响到炮制操作和药品的质量,同时,炮制也是防止药材霉蛀变质,便于保管的重要措施之一。因此,在讨论具体的炮制方法之前,应将药材的初步加工与贮藏作简单介绍。一、药材的初步加工药材的初步加工通常分为两种情况:一种是将采收后的中草药进行挑选、整理、漂洗、干燥等处理,使成原生药材,以便贮藏保管或应用,这一过程叫做“产地加工”;另一种是将不能直接应用的原生药材,进行洁净和切制、干燥等处理,以适应炮制和调剂、制剂等的需要,保证
The initial processing and storage of medicinal herbs directly affects the concocting operations and the quality of medicines. At the same time, concocting is also one of the important measures to prevent the deterioration of the molds and molds of medicines and facilitate their storage. Therefore, before discussing the specific processing methods, the preliminary processing and storage of medicinal materials should be briefly introduced. First, the initial processing of medicinal herbs The initial processing of medicinal herbs is usually divided into two cases: one is the selection, finishing, rinsing, drying, etc. of the Chinese herbal medicines after harvesting to make them into raw medicinal materials for storage or application for storage. The process is called “process of origin”; the other is the raw medicine that will not be directly applied, and it is processed for cleansing, cutting, drying, etc. to meet the needs of concocting, preparation, preparation, etc.