社会生产的性质有两种,一种叫产品生产,一种叫商品生产。马克思写《资本论》,对作为资本主义社会细胞的商品进行了精细的分析,很少谈到产品。苏联十月革命的胜利,建立了世界上第一个社会主义的国家。1953年斯大林总结苏联社会主义经济建设的经验,发表了《苏联社会主义经济问题》,提出了社会主义的产品,认为国营企业的生产资料和产品是全民的财产,只有国家才能支配它;集体农庄的生产资料和产品是集体 There are two types of social production, one is product production and the other is commodity production. Marx wrote The Theory of Capital, a detailed analysis of the commodities that are the cells of capitalist society, with little talk about products. The victory of the October Revolution in the Soviet Union established the first socialist country in the world. In 1953, Stalin summed up the Soviet socialist economic construction experience, published the “Soviet Socialist Economic Problem,” put forward the socialist products, that the means of production of state-owned enterprises is the property of the people, only the state can dominate it; The means of production and products are collective