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中国上市公司负债,一直是个备受关注的话题。2002年,相当多的A股上市公司负债率维持在很低的水平,不仅低于欧美日等发达国家和地区,也低于一些发展中国家水平。但此后,A股上市公司负债一路飙升。到了2011年,剔除金融业后,A股上市公司总负债达到同期中国GDP的3成。2013年,非金融上市公司债务总额飙升至14万亿元,不少企业的财务危机已触发了银行坏账警报。
Liabilities of Chinese listed companies, has been a topic of much concern. In 2002, a considerable number of A-share listed company debt ratio remained at a very low level, not only lower than the United States and Japan and other developed countries and regions, but also lower than some developing countries. But then, the liabilities of A-share listed companies soared. By 2011, excluding the financial industry, the total liabilities of A-share listed companies reached 30% of China’s GDP over the same period. In 2013, the total debt of non-financial listed companies soared to 14 trillion yuan, many companies financial crisis has triggered a bank bad debt alarm.