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本文选择通过对犯罪被害人国家补偿的现状调查,以率先试行被害人救助制度的台州市政法系统为重点考查对象,对地方政府和司法机关的创新做法进行制度分析,毋求寻找出一条建构我国犯罪被害人国家补偿制度的理论脉络,厘定犯罪被害人获取国家的资格限制、方式、数额以及相应的补偿资金的来源,具体发放机构和程序设置以及国家相关部门的监督管理等制度问题,完善犯罪被害人国家补偿制度的理论构建,以期探寻一条适合我国国情的新路径。
This article chooses to investigate the status quo of the state compensation for victims of crime and take the Taizhou Municipal Political and Law System which took the lead in piloting the rescue system of victims as the key object of examination and systematically analyzes the innovative practices of local governments and judicial organs, The theoretical framework of the state compensation system, determine the system of restrictions on the access of the victims of crime, the methods, the amount and the corresponding sources of compensation funds, the specific agencies and procedures for the payment and the supervision and management of the relevant state departments, improve the system of state compensation for victims of crime In order to explore a new path that suits the national conditions of our country.