迈尔斯·弗兰克林是澳大利亚最具影响力的女作家之一。本文借助弗洛伊德的精神分析学理论,聚焦其作品中凸显的人格冲突与女性困境。以其著名小说《我的光辉生涯》为研究案例,分析小说中西比拉、母亲和外祖母三位女性的人格结构,尤其是女主人公西比拉的自我人格从产生、强大到最终受阻的整个过程。西比拉的独立自我意识在澳洲丛林环境的影响下形成,她矛盾的婚姻观显示了女性内在人格的交锋,而她最终的迷惘孤独则与外界的超我对女性自我的压制密不可分。弗兰克林笔下的女性核心人物在人格冲突中的最终受挫反映了父权社会下女性自我存在的困境,是作家对世纪之交澳洲社会女性的普遍生存状态的深刻思考。 Myles Franklin is one of Australia’s most influential women writers. This article uses Freud’s psychoanalytic theory to focus on personality conflicts and feminine predicaments highlighted in his works. With her famous novel “My Bright Life” as a case study, this paper analyzes the personality structure of three women in the novel, Sibila, mother and grandmother, especially the whole process of the protagonist Sibila’s self-personality from birth, formidable to final obstruction . Sibira’s self-consciousness of independence formed under the influence of the Australian jungle environment. Her contradictory view of marriage shows the confrontation of women’s internal personality, and her ultimate confusion and loneliness are inseparable from the external self-suppression of the ego. The final frustration of the female core figures in Franklin’s personality conflict reflects the predicament of women’s self-existence in patriarchal society and is a profound reflection of the author’s universal living status of Australian social women at the turn of the century.