第一次世界大战给普鲁斯特小说创作带来重大而深刻的影响:那次战争的爆发以及随之而来的出版中断,最终让今天的读者看到了一部与战前出版计划中的三卷本有很大不同的长达七卷的《追忆似水年华》。这部长篇巨著的创作与那个特殊的战争年代紧密联系在一起,为我们直接或间接地保留下了那个时代的历史印记。 World War I had a major and profound impact on Proust’s novel creation: the outbreak of the war and subsequent disruption of its publication led eventually to today’s readers to see a section of the book The three volumes are very different up to seven volumes of “Remembrance.” The creation of this long masterpiece is closely linked with that particular era of war, preserving, directly or indirectly, the historical mark of that era.