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刑事附带民事诉讼是指司法机关在刑事诉讼过程中,在解决被告人刑事责任的同时,附带解决因被告人的犯罪行为所造成的物质损失的赔偿问题而进行的诉讼活动。在司法实践中,调解在刑事附带民事诉讼中已被广泛运用,在处理刑事附带民事案件中发挥了特殊的作用。调解作为解决民事纠纷的一种特殊制度,是促使双方当事人和解的一种结案方式和诉讼活动,具有方便、快捷、灵活、成本低廉和对抗性弱的特点。
Criminal incidental civil action refers to the judiciary in the process of criminal proceedings, while solving the criminal responsibility of the defendant, incidental litigation activities to solve the problem of compensation for material loss caused by the defendant’s criminal act. In judicial practice, mediation has been widely used in criminal incidental civil litigation and has played a special role in the handling of criminal incidental civil cases. Mediation, as a special system for settling civil disputes, is a form of settlement and litigation that brings parties to reconciliation. It is convenient, quick, flexible, low-cost and confrontationally weak.