党的十六大报告明确提出,缩小城乡差别是全面建设小康社会的目标。社会体育作为社会发展的缩影,折射出城乡的显著落差。针对城乡存在的8个方面的差异,剖析了产生差异的社会、经济、文化等原因,进而提出了扶持农村体育发展的对策 The report of the 16th National Congress of the CPC made it clear that narrowing the gap between urban and rural areas is the goal of building an overall well-to-do society. Social sports as a microcosm of social development, reflects the significant gap between urban and rural areas. In view of the differences between urban and rural areas in eight aspects, this paper analyzes the social, economic and cultural differences that cause the differences, and then puts forward some countermeasures to support the development of rural sports