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体育市场化改革的必要性我国加入WTO谈判的15年,是确立社会主义市场经济、并以此为目标加快改革的15年。我国以WTO的规则为参照系,进行了从降低关税、放开物价、取消出口补贴、统一双重汇率、公开贸易政策、到放开国内市场的一系列改革。江泽民总书记在《财富》全球论坛香港年会的讲话中指出:“加入世界贸易组织后,中国将有步骤地扩大商品和服务贸易领域的刘外开放,为国内外企业创造公开、统一、平等竞争的条件,建立和健全符合国际经济通行的规则,符合中国国情的对外经济贸易体制,为国外企业来华进行经贸合作提供更多、更稳定的市场准入机会”。由此可见,我国加入WTO的最大挑战就是市场化改革,体育接轨国际的重要举措是加快市场化进程。
The Necessity of Sports Marketization Reform China’s 15 years of accession to the WTO negotiations was the 15 years of establishing a socialist market economy and using it as a goal to accelerate reforms. China has adopted the rules of the WTO as its frame of reference and has carried out a series of reforms ranging from reducing tariffs, opening prices, eliminating export subsidies, unification of double exchange rates, open trade policies, and liberalizing the domestic market. General Secretary Jiang Zemin pointed out in his speech at the Hong Kong annual meeting of the “Fortune” Global Forum: “After joining the World Trade Organization, China will gradually expand the opening of Liu’s trade in the fields of goods and services and create openness, unity and equality for domestic and foreign enterprises. The conditions for competition, the establishment and establishment of a foreign economic and trade system that conforms to the rules of the international economy, and conforms to China’s national conditions will provide more and more stable market access opportunities for foreign companies to come to China for economic and trade cooperation." It can thus be seen that the biggest challenge for China’s accession to the WTO is the market-oriented reform, and the important measure for the integration of sports with the international community is to speed up the process of marketization.