县(市、区)人武部是同级地方党委的军事部兼政府的兵役机关,是当地的军事领导指挥机关,是民兵预备役工作的“一线指挥部”。党和国家关于后备力量建设的方针政策要通过人武部贯彻落实,民兵、预备役人员执行和完成各项任务要靠人武部组织和指挥。人武部建设进入新阶段后,面临着人员成分新、业务比较生疏、工作任务重等新情况, The county (city, district) People’s Armed Forces Department is the military department and government’s military service organ of the local Party committees at the same level. It is the local military leadership command organ and the “front-line headquarters” of militia reserve work. The guidelines and policies of the party and the state on the construction of reserve forces must be implemented through the Ministry of People’s Armed Forces. The militia and reservists must rely on the militias to organize and direct the execution and completion of all tasks. After the construction of the People’s Armed Forces Department has entered a new stage, it faces new situations such as new personnel components, unfamiliar business operations, heavy tasks, etc.,