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避孕套之所以得名“安全套”,是基于它在避孕、防病甚至治病等方面的作用。但是,如果过分地夸大其作用,认为有了它就有了绝对安全,却是不科学的。因为“安全套”在很多时候并不那么安全。 避孕方面:男性使用避孕套的成功率只有90%左右,另外10%的失败者可能是由于其使用方式不当、避孕套滑脱以及一些质量问题导致,这些失败者如果能及时发现,可以在房事后通过紧急避孕的方法来补救。国外有资料表明,使用女用避孕套的意外怀孕率在15%~25%,但是,如果每次性交都能正确使用,其意外怀孕率可降至5%。 防病方面:安全套仅对男性预防淋病有较好保护效果,男性使用后相对风险率下降。它对女性的保护显著差
The reason why condoms are named “condoms” is based on its role in contraception, disease prevention and even treatment. However, if it exaggerates its role excessively, it is unscientific to assume that it is absolutely safe. Because “condoms” are not always safe. Contraceptives: the success rate of male condom use is only about 90%, the other 10% of the losers may be due to improper use, condoms slip and some quality problems, these losers if they can be found in time, Remedies for emergency contraception. Foreign data show that the use of female condoms in the unintended pregnancy rate of 15% to 25%, but if each sexual intercourse can be correctly used, the unexpected pregnancy rate can be reduced to 5%. Disease Prevention: Condoms only provide better protection against gonorrhea in men, and the relative risk of men declines after use. Its protection of women is significantly worse