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目的分析肋骨结核的超声表现,探讨其超声诊断价值。方法对41例经手术及病理证实的肋骨结核声像图进行回顾性分析、总结。结果 41例肋骨结核的声像图表现可分为三型:骨质膨胀型、单纯骨质中断型、骨质中断合并胸壁软组织脓肿型。结论超声可显示肋骨结核的骨质破坏程度、胸壁脓肿病变范围及有无死骨形成,对诊断肋骨结核有重要价值。
Objective To analyze the ultrasonographic features of rib tuberculosis and to explore its diagnostic value. Methods Retrospective analysis and summary of 41 cases of rib tuberculosis confirmed by operation and pathology were performed. Results The results of 41 cases of rib tuberculosis sonographic findings can be divided into three types: expansion of the bone, simple bone disruption, combined with thoracic bone disruption of soft tissue abscess type. Conclusion Ultrasound can show the degree of bone destruction of rib tuberculosis, chest wall abscess lesions and the presence of no sequestrum formation, the diagnosis of rib tuberculosis has important value.