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为了将来更好、更全面地把握整个中国社会,费孝通和王同惠决意进行瑶山调查,从简单的社区开始自己的研究工作。在研究工作中,他们运用社区参与观察和人种学的测量方法,积累了丰富的研究素材,并通过整体性表述方式写成了《花篮瑶社会组织》。瑶山调查是费孝通踏上长达75年社会人类学探索征程的起点,也是形成他多元参照、互动认知思考问题方式的开始。以此为开端,他逐渐形成了文化反思、文化自觉和文化对话的思想风格。
In order to grasp the entire Chinese society in a better and more comprehensive manner, Fei Xiaotong and Wang Tonghui decided to conduct a survey in Yaoshan and start their own research work from a simple community. In the research work, they used the methods of community participation observation and ethnography to accumulate a wealth of research materials and wrote “Huayanao Social Organization” through the holistic expression. The investigation of Yao Mountain is the starting point of Fei Xiaotong’s 75 years of exploring social journey in social anthropology and the beginning of the way of forming his multiple reference and interactive cognitive thinking. As a starting point, he gradually formed the ideological style of cultural reflection, cultural awareness and cultural dialogue.