在长期的指令性计划经济体制中,物资部门作为物资资源的配置者,其第一位和基本的职能就是代表国家政府下达物资分配调拨的指令性计划,以实现对国家生产指令性计划的物资保证。在这种体制下,为履行这一职能,物资部门每年围绕着物资分配计划,要经过上报申请、审批同意和正式下达 In the long-term mandatory planned economic system, the first and basic function of the material department as the distributer of material resources is to designate a mandatory plan for the allocation of material resources on behalf of the government of the country so as to realize the material requirements for the state-ordered production plan Guarantee. Under this system, in order to fulfill this function, the material department centers on the material distribution plan each year, and has to submit the application, approval and formal issuance