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在民事诉讼实务中,一方当事人或第三人妨害对方当事人举证证明其事实主张的行为时有发生,此种行为严重违背了诚实信用原则和诉讼平等原则,侵害了他人的诉讼利益,此即证明妨害行为。为保证在实践中保障当事人调查收集证据,法院正确认定案件事实,促进诉讼程序公平、正义、高效的实现,对于证明妨害行为应当予以规制。
In the practice of civil litigation, one or the third party interferes with the other party’s evidence to prove its factual assertion from time to time. Such behavior seriously violates the principle of good faith and equality of litigation, infringes upon the litigation benefit of others, which proves Disruptive behavior. In order to ensure that the parties involved in the investigation guarantee the collection of evidence, the court correctly ascertains the facts of the case and promotes the fair, just and efficient realization of the litigation procedure, and regulates the prejudice.