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兴县位于晋西北黄土丘陵沟壑区,总面积3765.3平方公里,是山西省面积最大的县份。全县辖24个乡(镇),822个自然村,人口24万。该县资源丰富,属晋、陕、蒙“乌金三角”区域。但是,受长期经济贫困、生态恶化双重约束,其资源优势未能得到发挥,经济发展缓慢,至今仍为山西省最贫困的县份之一。因此,从资源开发角度探讨生态经济协同发展战略,科学地选择经济起步方式,就成为摆在兴县面前的现实问题。这不仅有益于本县经济开发,而且对晋西贫困县的起飞也具有一定的现实意义。
Hing County is located in the loess hilly and gully areas in northwestern Shanxi, with a total area of 3765.3 square kilometers, is the largest county in Shanxi Province. The county administer 24 townships (towns), 822 villages, population 240,000. The county is rich in resources, is Jin, Shaanxi, Mongolia “golden triangle” area. However, under the dual constraints of long-term economic impoverishment and ecological deterioration, its resource advantages have not been fully realized and its economy has been slow to develop. It is still one of the poorest counties in Shanxi Province. Therefore, from the perspective of resource development to explore the synergistic development strategy of eco-economy and scientifically choose the mode of economic start-up, it becomes a realistic problem before Xing County. This is not only beneficial to the county economic development, but also has some practical significance for the take-off of poor counties in western Shanxi.