论文部分内容阅读
目的了解普洱市艾滋病机会性感染的临床特点,提高诊治水平。方法对本院2005～2008年收治的64例艾滋病病例进行回顾分析。结果64例艾滋病患者的机会性感染涵盖了细菌、真菌、原虫、病毒,临床表现多种多样,最常见的为结核病37.5%和真菌感染42.2%,CD4+细胞数与机会性感染的发生密切关系。结论艾滋病机会性感染种类多,且常为混合感染,临床表现复杂多样,诊治困难。
Objective To understand the clinical features of opportunistic infections of AIDS in Puer and to improve the level of diagnosis and treatment. Methods A retrospective analysis of 64 cases of AIDS admitted in our hospital from 2005 to 2008 was conducted. Results The opportunistic infections of 64 AIDS patients covered various bacteria, fungi, protozoa and viruses. The most common clinical manifestations were tuberculosis 37.5% and fungal infection 42.2%. The number of CD4 + cells was closely related to opportunistic infections. Conclusion There are many types of opportunistic infections and often mixed infections. The clinical manifestations are complex and diverse, and the diagnosis and treatment are difficult.