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矽肺的诊断,目前主要还是依靠职业史及放射线检查。一、职业史非常重要,没有职业史就不能诊断矽肺,职业史应该包括过去患者参加粉尘作业的生产部门、工种、工龄,以及生产场所的粉尘情况。患者有时记忆或陈述不够具体,还有必要去生产部门进行调查了解。没有职业史即使肺部有弥漫性纤维化病变,仅凭X线胸部检查,还是不能诊断矽肺的。因为很多不接触粉尘的肺部疾病,也可
The diagnosis of silicosis, the current still rely mainly on occupational history and radiation examination. First, occupational history is very important, there is no occupation history can not diagnose silicosis, occupational history should include the past the patient to participate in dust production department, types of work, length of service, and the dust of the production site. Sometimes the patient’s memory or presentation is not specific enough, there is still a need to go to the production department to investigate and understand. No Occupational History Even if the lungs have diffuse fibrosis lesions, X-ray chest alone, or can not diagnose silicosis. Because many lung diseases do not touch the dust, but also