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我国行政公益诉讼制度的缺失,行政公益诉讼原告资格的空白,使大量侵损公益的行政行为处于法治真空地带。为此,本文首先从宪法、行政法和诉讼法角度探讨构筑行政公益诉讼原告资格制度的理论必要性;再通过对我国现有制度的研析,凸显建构该制度的现实需要性;最后介绍美国和德国的相关制度,揭示确立行政公益诉讼原告资格制度的实践可行性,以期吸引更多关注,加速我国相关制度的启动。
The lack of administrative public interest litigation system in our country and the blank of the plaintiff’s qualification in administrative public interest litigation make a large number of administrative acts that infringe the public interest lie in a vacuum of rule of law. To this end, this article first discusses the theoretical necessity of establishing the plaintiff qualification system of administrative public interest litigation from the perspectives of constitution, administrative law and procedural law. Then through the analysis of the existing system in our country, it emphasizes the practical necessity of constructing the system. Finally, And Germany, revealing the practical feasibility of establishing a plaintiff qualification system for administrative public interest litigation with a view to attracting more attention and accelerating the initiation of relevant systems in our country.