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目的对基层医院临床药学现况进行分析论述。方法从以下几个方面探讨了以“患者为中心”的药学管理,开展以“合理用药为核心”的药学服务:基层医院的药师现况;不合理用药现象严重;医疗管理制度上的缺陷;基层医院开展临床药学工作的模式(这部分内容包括:提供药学信息咨询服务,促进合理用药;临床药师深入临床科室;进行治疗药物的动态监测;开展致病菌的培养及药敏的动态监测;进行处方点评与病历分析;开展药学的不良反应的监测;开展药物经济学的评价)。结果与结论参与临床诊断、治疗、提供药学技术服务的临床药学的工作模式,能提高医疗质量水平和服务意识,达到确保用药安全、有效、经济的临床治疗目的。
Objective To analyze and discuss the status quo of clinical pharmacy in primary hospitals. Methods From the following aspects to explore the “patient-centered pharmacy management, to carry out ” rational drug use as the core "pharmacy services: primary hospital pharmacist status; irrational drug use is serious; medical management system (Including: providing medical information consulting services to promote the rational use of drugs; clinical pharmacists in-depth clinical departments; for the dynamic monitoring of therapeutic drugs; to carry out the cultivation of pathogens and drug sensitivity Of the dynamic monitoring; prescription reviews and medical records analysis; carry out the monitoring of adverse drug reactions; carry out the evaluation of pharmaceutical economics). Results and Conclusions The clinical pharmacy working model involved in clinical diagnosis and treatment and providing pharmacy technology services can improve the medical quality and service awareness so as to ensure the safe, effective and economical clinical treatment.