所谓特殊教育,就是对智力超常、弱智、有品德缺陷(问题学生);器官缺陷(盲、聋、哑、肢残);儿童精神病的儿童和青少年所实施的一种专门性教育。特殊教育因其特殊性,在教育教学工作中,更应注意方法、手段。我所面对的特教生,他们因智力方面存在问题或障碍,导致缺乏学习兴趣、注意力不稳定、意志薄弱、自我约束力差,没有良好的学习习惯。 The so-called special education is a specialized education for children and adolescents with mental disorders who have mental retardation, mental retardation, moral defects (problem students), organ defects (blindness, deafness, dumbness, and limb disability). Because of its particularity, special education should pay more attention to methods and means in education and teaching work. The special education students I face face problems or obstacles in their intelligence, which result in a lack of interest in learning, unstable attention, weak constitution, poor self-restraint and lack of good study habits.