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目的探讨呋塞米(速尿)及酚妥拉明在婴幼儿肺炎心衰前期的临床治疗应用。方法 76例婴幼儿肺炎心衰前期患儿随机分为两组,治疗组38例,采用速尿及酚妥拉明治疗,对照组采用常规治疗。结果两种治疗后病情均有改善,但治疗组在改善心率增快,呼吸增快,烦躁不安,面色苍白或发绀及肺部体征方面有显著性差异。结论速尿及酚妥拉明联合应用在婴幼儿肺炎心衰前期治疗中缓解患儿临床症状,可避免心衰加重,减少心衰发生率。
Objective To investigate the clinical application of furosemide (furosemide) and phentolamine in the early stage of infantile pneumonia with heart failure. Methods 76 cases of infantile pneumonia before pneumonia were randomly divided into two groups, the treatment group 38 cases, the use of furosemide and phentolamine treatment, the control group using conventional therapy. Results Both treatments improved, but the treatment group had significant difference in improving heart rate, respiration, irritability, pale or cyanotic and lung signs. Conclusion The combination of furosemide and phentolamine can relieve the clinical symptoms of children with pneumonia in infants and young children, which can avoid the worsening of heart failure and reduce the incidence of heart failure.