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文章结合区域地热地质特征以及温泉的水化学、热储构造、热能来源,分析了泗塘温泉所处的地质条件、水文地质条件,并从地热水的补给、径流、排泄等方面对泗塘温泉成因模式进行了研究。结果表明:泗塘温泉受塘头断层、石阡断层控制,属断裂性温泉;其接受大气降水补给,即大气降水通过岩溶管道、裂隙下渗至含水层,在地温加热下形成地热水;地热水沿深部断裂构造线由北东向南西径流,在断裂的导水控制以及河谷切割下岀露形成。希望文章研究成果为泗塘温泉开发提供参考。
In this paper, the geological and hydrogeological conditions of Sitang Hot Spring are analyzed with the geothermal and geologic characteristics of the area as well as the water chemistry, thermal storage structure and thermal energy source of the hot spring, and the influence of the geothermal water supply, The genesis pattern of hot springs was studied. The results show that: Sitang Hot Spring is controlled by Tongtou fault and Shiqian fault and belongs to the fracture hot spring. It receives atmospheric precipitation supply, ie, the precipitation of air passes through the karst pipe and fissures into the aquifer, forming geothermal water under the ground temperature. Geothermal water runs along the deep fault tectonic line from north to east to the southwest runoff, and formed under the control of faults and the river valley cutting. I hope the article research results provide a reference for the development of Sitang Hot Springs.