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目的研究小骨窗开颅显微手术治疗高血压基底节区脑出血的临床疗效。方法选取我院2009年6月至2013年6月收治的80例高血压基底节区脑出血患者研究对象,按不同的手术方式将其分成观察组与对照组,每组40例,观察组采用小骨窗开颅显微手术治疗,对照组采用传统的大骨瓣开颅手术治疗,比较两组患者手术后并发症和手术后3个月的ADL评分。结果观察组的并发症率显著优于对照组,差异显著。P<0.05,有统计学意义。观察组术后功能恢复明显优于对照组,差异显著。P<0.05,有统计学意义。结论小骨窗开颅显微手术治疗高血压基底节区脑出血疗效显著,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To study the clinical effect of craniotomy microsurgery on hypertensive basal ganglia hemorrhage. Methods Eighty patients with hypertensive basal ganglia intracerebral hemorrhage admitted in our hospital from June 2009 to June 2013 were selected and divided into observation group and control group according to different surgical methods, 40 cases in each group. The observation group was adopted Small craniotomy craniotomy microsurgical treatment, the control group using the traditional large craniotomy craniotomy, comparisons of postoperative complications in both groups and 3 months after surgery ADL score. Results The complication rate of the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group, the difference was significant. P <0.05, with statistical significance. Observation group postoperative functional recovery was significantly better than the control group, the difference was significant. P <0.05, with statistical significance. Conclusion Small craniotomy microsurgical treatment of hypertensive basal ganglia cerebral hemorrhage significant effect, worthy of clinical application.