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市场经济的发展,革命党到执政党的转型,使得政党与社会的关系发生巨大变化,革命时期党联系、融合基层社会的动力机制不复存在,党员在社会中的功能发挥逐渐黯淡。但是嵌入性理论表明,党员的功能角色和本质特征,必须体现到一定的社会文化环境之中。只有当党员嵌入到基层社会中的时候,才真正彰显了马克思主义政党的本质,是党员作用的至为重要的体现。
The development of the market economy and the transition from the revolutionary party to the ruling party have undergone tremendous changes in the relations between the political parties and the society. The motivational mechanism for party contacts and integration with grassroots society no longer exists in the revolutionary period, and the functions of party members in the society are gradually dimmed. However, the theory of embeddedness shows that the functional roles and essential characteristics of Party members must be embodied in a certain social and cultural environment. Only when Party members are embedded in the grass-roots society can we truly demonstrate the essence of the Marxist parties and are the most important manifestation of the role of party members.