论文部分内容阅读
自“妇人启门”的墓饰出现以来,它便成为让考古工作者饶有兴趣的研究对象。而后,新材料的不断出现使得“妇人启门”一类的墓饰被进一步揭秘。在宋代趋于成熟的丧葬文化中,“妇人启门”一类墓饰归属道家、道教系统,反映出对神仙的信仰与追逐,图像上人物性别根据时代的不同而发生变化,动物图像以凤凰等瑞兽为元素,用来作为和谐安宁的象征。“妇人启门”墓饰图像当可解读为墓葬者祈望墓主人升天成仙,其生命可以得到永生。
It has become an interesting subject for archaeologists since the emergence of the tombstone “The Door of a Woman”. Later, the continuous appearance of new materials led to the discovery of the grave ornaments such as The Woman’s Door. In the funeral culture that tends to mature in the Song Dynasty, a class of tomb ornaments such as “The Woman opens the Door” belongs to the Taoist and Taoist systems, which reflects the belief and chase of the gods. The gender of the characters in the images changes according to the times. Animals, The image is based on the auspicious animals such as Phoenix and is used as a symbol of harmony and tranquility. “The woman opens the door ” The image of the tomb When it can be read as a tomb praying tomb master heaven immortal, its life can get eternal life.