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药材市场,川贝母供应曾一度紧张,所以价格上涨。笔者曾在河北省安果和本溪等地区见有药贩子以光慈菇冒充松贝进行销售。光慈菇不但价格低,而且有毒性物质这不仅不能保证用药准确、安全、有效,而且容易胎误病情。这里将药材松贝与光慈菇作一简单介绍,供读者参考。川贝母为百合科植物川贝母的干燥鳞茎。按药材性状的不同而区分,一般称暗紫贝母为“松贝”,甘肃贝母为“青贝”,梭砂贝母为“炉贝”。其中松贝的质量为最佳。
In the herbal medicine market, the supply of Fritillaria Fritillaria was once tense, so the price went up. The author once saw drug traffickers sell in the area of Anguo and Benxi in Hebei Province. The light mushroom is not only low in price but also toxic. This not only does not guarantee that the medicine is accurate, safe, effective, but also easy to miscarry. Here is a brief introduction of medicinal herbs, oyster shells and light mushrooms for readers’ reference. Fritillaria cirrhosa is a dried bulb of the lily family Fritillaria cirrhosa. According to the differences in the properties of medicinal materials, generally known as the dark purple Fritillaria as “song shell”, Gansu Fritillaria as “green shell”, shuttlecock Fritillaria as “hearth.” Among them, the quality of mussels is the best.