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科学技术属于生产力的范畴,科学是一种在历史上起推动作用的革命的力量,这本来是马克思主义的一个基本命题。在我国,尽管有很长一段时间,它曾遭到来自“左”的方面的错误的批判,但人们并非全然不了解发展和依靠科技的重要性。从1978年邓小于同志在全国科学大会上重申科学技术作为生产力的巨大作用,到1988年把科学技术提到“第一生产力”的地位;从1982年中央正式提出经济建设要依靠科学技术,科学技术工作要面向经济建设的方针,到党的十三大决定把我国的经济建设转移到依靠科技进步的轨道上来;特别是,自从以小平同志关于“科学技术是第一生产力”的科学论断为指导思想,党的十三大决定实现我国社会主义建设的新的战略转移以来,有许许多多省市制定了“科技兴省”、
Science and technology belong to the category of productive forces. Science is a revolutionary force that has played a role in history. This would have been a basic proposition of Marxism. In our country, despite a long period of time it has been criticized by the wrong people from the “left” side, people are not totally ignorant of the importance of developing and relying on science and technology. From 1978, at the National Science Conference, Comrade Deng Xiaoyu reiterated the great role of science and technology as a productive force and referred science and technology to the status of “primary productive force” in 1988. Since 1982, the central government formally proposed that economic construction rely on science and technology and science The technical work should be geared to the principle of economic construction and should be transferred to relying on the progress of science and technology by the resolution of the Thirteenth National Congress of the Party. In particular, since Comrade Xiaoping's scientific assertion that science and technology are the primary productive forces is Guiding ideology and the 13th National Congress of the Communist Party of China decided to realize the new strategic shift of building our socialist construction, many provinces and municipalities have formulated the strategy of “building a province prospering science and technology”