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所谓新闻敏感,是指一个记者发现和提炼新闻的能力。新闻敏感是一种职业素质,对于一个愿意以新闻为终生职业的称职的记者来说,新闻敏感的强与弱是至关重要的。 一个新闻敏感性很强的记者,能够锐敏地从错宗复杂的客观事物中,及时而准确地从中发现真正有价值的东西,写出引人注目的新闻。而新闻敏感较为迟钝的记者,面对似乎杂乱无序的社会生活现象,却手足无措、入宝山而空手归,明明重大且有价值的新闻现象就在眼前,却失之交臂。由此看来,新闻敏感是一个记者的基本素质,应该也必须列入新闻业务的“基本建设”的日程上来。 新闻工作者提高新闻敏感性应从以下三方面去努力:
The so-called news-sensitive refers to the ability of a reporter to discover and refine the news. Sense of news is a professional quality and the sensitivity and weakness of news are vital to a competent journalist who is willing to work for the life of journalism. A journalistic journalist who is sensitive to news can sharply and accurately find out what is really valuable from the complex and objective things in his mistakes and write compelling news. However, journalists who are sensitive to the news tend to be overwhelmed by the immediate appearance of significant and valuable news phenomena in the face of the seemingly messy and disorganized social life phenomenon. Seen in this light, news sensitivity is the basic quality of a reporter and it must and must be included in the “capital construction” agenda of the news business. Journalists should enhance their press sensitivity in the following three aspects: