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例1 男,20天。因眼睑及双下肢浮肿7天于1992年3月17日入院。第二胎足月顺产,生后情况好。生后13天上眼睑浮肿,继之两腿浮肿,尿少,吮乳差。父母体健、非近亲婚配,无性病史。第一胎男孩,生后10天全身浮肿、腹水,逐渐增重,于生后40天合并肺炎夭折。体检:体温37.4℃,脉搏120次,呼吸44次。发育正常。神志清晰。头无畸形,眼睑浮肿,颈软。胸、腹无异常。两腿明显指凹性浮肿。实验室检查:血红蛋白85g/L。白细胞14.5×10~9/L,中性粒细胞0.70,淋巴0.30。尿蛋白+++～++++血浆总蛋白30g/L,白蛋白20g/L,球蛋白10g/L。血胆固醇4.71mmol/L,尿素
Example 1 male, 20 days. Due to eyelid and lower extremity edema for 7 days in March 17, 1992 admission. The second term of full-term birth, good condition after birth. 13 days after birth on the eyelid edema, followed by two legs edema, oliguria, sucking milk poor. Healthy parents, non-relatives marriage, history of non-sexually transmitted diseases. The first-born boy, 10 days after birth whole body edema, ascites, gradually gain weight, 40 days after birth with pneumonia died. Physical examination: body temperature 37.4 ℃, pulse 120 times, breathing 44 times. Normal development. Consciousness. Head without deformity, eyelid edema, neck soft. No abnormal chest, abdomen. Obviously refers to the concave legs edema. Laboratory tests: hemoglobin 85g / L. White blood cells 14.5 × 10 ~ 9 / L, neutrophils 0.70, lymph 0.30. Urinary protein +++ ~ ++++ plasma total protein 30g / L, albumin 20g / L, globulin 10g / L. Blood cholesterol 4.71mmol / L, urea