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价值范畴是马克思劳动价值论的基石,是研究价值创造问题的起点。要回答社会主义市场经济条件下马克思的劳动价值论对当今是否还具有指导意义,首先必须回答价值范畴在社会主义市场经济条件下存在的合理性问题。本文从价值实体、价值的内在规定性、价值的量三个层次对马克思的价值范畴进行解读,并探讨了在社会主义市场经济条件下价值范畴存在的合理性以及新的变化。
The value category is the cornerstone of Marx’s labor theory of value and the starting point for the study of value creation. To answer whether Marx’s labor theory of value is still instructive in today’s socialist market economy, we must first answer the question of the rationality of the existence of the category of value under the socialist market economy. This article interprets the value category of Marx from three aspects: the value entity, the intrinsic stipulation of value and the quantity of value, and discusses the rationality and new changes of the value category in the socialist market economy.