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张炜的小说经常被置于理想主义、民间文化、齐文化、道家文化等背景中加以解读,研究者肯定了张炜小说对大地、民间、家国、血缘、齐文化、历史的忠诚守护,而认定其拒斥了现代文明、城市。久而久之人们形成一种定识,即张炜小说占据着一个远离当下的传统空间,缺乏对当下现实的接纳和深入理解,总是站在传统立场对现实进行道德主义的判断和批评。如果真是如此,如何在现代视野中,确定张炜小说的艺术特点,就是一个急需考察的问题了。
Zhang Wei’s novels are often interpreted in the context of idealism, folk culture, homogeneous culture and Taoist culture. The researchers affirm the loyalty and guardianship of Zhang Wei’s novels to the earth, folk culture, family life, blood relationship, Qi culture and history, And that it rejected the modern civilization, city. As time passes, people form a definite understanding that Zhang Wei’s novel occupies a traditional space away from the present and lacks acceptance and understanding of the current reality. It always stands in the traditional position to judge and criticize the reality of morality. If so, how to identify the artistic features of Zhang Wei’s novel in the modern field of vision is an issue that urgently needs investigation.