《幼儿园教育指导纲要(试行)》(以下简称《纲要》)指出:“幼儿园应该为幼儿提供健康、丰富的生活和活动环境,满足他们多方面发展的需要,使他们在快乐的童年生活中获得有益于身心发展的经验。”相关研究表明,环境是幼儿发展的资源,是幼儿园课程的组成部分,高质量的环境是优质幼儿教育的重要保障和构成要素。幼儿园应尽可能创设生动、有趣的情境,提供多样化的环境和材料,让幼儿在与环境的相互作用中获得发展。因 The Kindergarten Education Guidance Outline (Trial) (hereinafter referred to as “the Outline”) states: “Kindergartens should provide young children with a healthy and abundant living and activity environment to meet their various development needs and make them happy in their childhood Gaining experience that is beneficial to both physical and mental development. ”" Studies show that the environment is a resource for early childhood development and is an integral part of kindergarten curricula. A quality environment is an important guarantee and a component of quality early childhood education. Kindergartens should create vivid and interesting situations as much as possible to provide diverse environments and materials for children’s development in interaction with the environment. because