治理是一个合作的过程,是政治国家与公民社会的合作、政府与非政府的合作、治理者与被治理者的合作。而乡村秩序的生成又具有二元性,即行政嵌入和村庄内生。从这个意义上观察民间规范,我们会发现不仅乡村内生秩序的形成需要在民间规范中去寻求合理资源,而且以行政力量为主导的乡村秩序建构的过程也需要借助民间规范来获取其在乡村生存的有效支撑。 Governance is a process of cooperation. It is the cooperation between the political state and civil society, the cooperation between the government and the non-government, and the cooperation between the governors and the governed. The formation of rural order has the duality, that is, administrative embedding and village endogenous. In this sense, we will find that not only the formation of the endogenous order in the rural areas needs to find reasonable resources in the nongovernmental norms, and the process of structuring the rural order led by the administrative forces also requires the adoption of folk norms to obtain the rights and interests of the rural areas Effective support for survival.