生物学是新世纪的前沿科学，是以实验为基础的自然科学。实验不仅是培养学生实践能力的重要途径，更是激发学生探索兴趣和创新精神的切入点。那么，如何利用实验来培养学生的创新精神和实践能力呢？ 　　一、 增强实验的趣味性，激发学生的学习兴趣和创新欲望 　　“兴趣”是最 Biology is the cutting-edge science of the new century and is a natural science based on experiments. Experiments are not only an important way to cultivate students’ practical ability, but also an entry point to stimulate students’ interest in exploration and innovation. So, how to use experiments to cultivate students’ innovative spirit and practical ability? First, enhance the fun of the experiment and stimulate students’ interest in learning and their desire to innovate.