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经济发展速度问题,是当前的一个热门话题。但是,一般地讨论速度的快慢,是不够的,因为这还没有触及深层次的问题。必须考虑到,任何经济发展都离不开一定的体制背景。人们批评高速度会导致经济过热、结构失调,事实上,这还是按旧体制的逻辑得出的结论。在高度集中的计划经济体制下追求高速度,确实会引出那些弊病。但如果通过改革,突破旧的体制,消除了产生那些弊病的前提,我们就没有理由把高速度与低效益、结构失调联系在一起。
The speed of economic development is a hot topic at present. However, speed of discussion in general is not enough because it has not touched deep questions. It must be taken into consideration that any economic development can not be separated from a certain institutional background. People criticize the high-speed economy will lead to overheating, structural imbalance, in fact, this is still the logic of the old system came to the conclusion. Pursuing high speed in a highly centralized planned economy does indeed elicit those shortcomings. However, if we reform the existing system and break the old premise, we will have no reason to link the high speed with inefficiency and structural disorder.