五四后进步青年选择社会主义及社会主义青年团的成立都不是偶然的,而是历史发展的必然。其原因和当时所处的历史环境和中华民族的传统文化有关。其中既有民族意识觉醒,希望社会主义救中国,也有大同社会理想的文化积淀,以及西方资本主义列强本身在当时发展阶段所具有的弊病等因素。 It is no accident that the progress of the youth choice socialism and the formation of the socialist youth league after the May Fourth Movement have been made, but the inevitable result of historical development. The reason is related to the historical environment at that time and the traditional culture of the Chinese nation. Among them, there are not only awakening of national consciousness, hope of socialism to save China but also cultural accumulation of social ideals in Datong and factors such as the shortcomings of western capitalist powers at the time of their development.