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本文把清代解读《诗经·齐风》的经学家分为“注重考据的传统派”和“反传统的思辨派”。“传统派”解读《齐风》重考据、训诂,遵从《毛序》,代表人物有胡承珙、马瑞辰和陈奂等。“思辨派”解读《齐风》注重涵咏篇章,阐述诗歌本意,用文学眼光进行解读,代表人物有姚际恒、崔述和方玉润等。
This essay divides the Confucian classics who interpret the Book of Songs and Qi in the Qing Dynasty into two categories: “traditional school” and “anti-traditional speculative school”. The “traditional school” interprets “Qifeng” as a basis for its proofs, exegesis and compliments, and follows the “Mao sequence” with the representatives of Hu Chengtao, Ma Ruichen and Chen Huan. The “Speculative School” interprets “Qi Feng” and pays attention to the chapter of chanting, expounds the original meaning of the poem and interprets it from the perspective of literature. Representatives include Yao Jialong, Cui Shu, Fang Yurun and others.