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家庭主义是中国经济发展的路径依赖因素,但其对经济发展的正负影响及影响大小与其他变量有关。经济全球化环境下,中国小型家庭企业在具备巨大市场和廉价劳动力的条件下,通过开拓新的市场,形成专业市场及提升经济整体竞争力等三个机制形成了“家庭主义”正效应。在不同的经济环境下,儒教阻力论的相关性和适用性条件不能同时满足,难以解释华人社会长时段的经济发展。鉴于中国目前的宏观经济环境,家庭主义对经济发展的正向效应仍将延续,并推动中国经济继续发展。
Familism is a path-dependent factor in China’s economic development. However, its positive and negative impact on economic development and the magnitude of its impact are related to other variables. Under the background of economic globalization, China’s small-scale family enterprises have formed a “familial” positive effect through opening up new markets, forming specialized markets and boosting the overall competitiveness of the economy under the conditions of having a huge market and cheap labor. . Under different economic conditions, the relevance and applicability of Confucian resistance theory can not be satisfied at the same time, making it difficult to explain the long-period economic development of Chinese society. Given the current macroeconomic environment in China, the positive effect of house-house on economic development will continue and the economy of China will continue to develop.