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在新四军的历史上,有一个著名的事件,因其发生地在当时的新四军军部黄花塘(今江苏省盱眙县境内),因此史称“黄花塘事件”。“黄花塘事件”的主角为时任新四军代理军长、中央军委新四军分会副书记的陈毅和时任新四军政委兼华中局代理书记的饶漱石。事件的主线是,在刘少奇离开新四军到中央工作之后,饶漱石为了攫取华中局书记一职,利用整风之机突然向陈毅发难,千方百计地排挤打击陈毅,最后迫使陈毅离开新四军军部,以饶漱石如愿以偿获取要职而告终。由于这次事件原委错综复杂,多年来人们一直未能解开这一谜团。直至1953年“高、饶反党集团”阴谋败露后,“黄花塘事件”的真相才逐渐为世人所知。
In the history of the New Fourth Army, a well-known incident was called the “Huanghuetang incident” because it took place at the then Huanghuitang Military Corps (now Qionglai County, Jiangsu Province). The protagonist of the “Huanghuetang Incident” was when Chen Yi, the commander of the New Fourth Army agency deputy, Chen Yi, deputy secretary of the New Fourth Army Branch of the Central Military Commission, and Rao Shouchu, acting deputy secretary of the Central Political Bureau of the New Fourth Army. After Liu Shaoqi left the New Fourth Army to work in the Central Government, Rao Shu-shi took advantage of the opportunity for rectification to launch a brutal war against Chen Yi in an attempt to grab his post as secretary of the Central Bureau of Central China. He tried his best to crowd out and crack down Chen Yi, and finally forced Chen Yi to leave the army of the New Fourth Army. Rao Shushi Get their job done and get the end. Due to the complexity of the incident, people have not been able to solve this mystery over the years. Until the conspiracy of “Gao, Rao Anti-Party Group” was revealed in 1953, the truth of the “Huanghuetang Incident” gradually became known to the world.