针对目前小学数学教育改革的问题,更注重小学生自主学习能力的培养,提高学生的学习兴趣,引导学生对知识的渴望。本文将从以下几方面阐述小学数学教育中如何培养学生的兴趣爱好、自主学习的能力以及与小学生的相处方法,来对小学数学教育的改革提供实践经验。 In response to the current reform of primary school mathematics education, pay more attention to the cultivation of primary school students’ ability to learn independently, improve students’ interest in learning and guide students’ desire for knowledge. This article will explain how to cultivate students’ hobbies and interests, the ability of independent study and how to get along with primary school students in primary mathematics education from the following aspects to provide practical experience in the reform of elementary mathematics education.