计算教学在小学数学教学中占据了十分重要的位置,也是小学数学内容的重要组成部分,因此提高学生的计算能力也就成了我们小学数学教师的重要任务。但实施新课程以来,很多教师只重视学生的解题过程,却对计算教学有所淡化,在很大程度上影响了学生的计算能力。如何有效提高小学生的计算能力,我觉得应从以下几方面入手:一、加强对学生计算习惯培养良好的计算习惯是防止计算错误、提高计算正确率的根本保证。因此在教学时,首先要培养学生认真审题的习惯,审题时要求学生做到一看清题目要求、二看准数字和符号。其次 Computational teaching occupies a very important position in elementary mathematics teaching and is also an important part of elementary mathematics content. Therefore, increasing the computational power of students has also become an important task for our elementary mathematics teachers. However, since the implementation of the new curriculum, many teachers only attach importance to the problem-solving process of students, but have desalinated computing teaching to a large extent, affecting the students’ computing abilities. How to effectively improve the computing power of primary school students, I think we should start from the following aspects: First, to strengthen the habit of students to develop good computing habits is to prevent calculation errors, improve the accuracy of the calculation of the fundamental guarantee. Therefore, in teaching, we must first cultivate students’ habit of earnestly examining questions. When examining questions, students are required to do a look at the subject of the question, and look for numbers and symbols. Second