论文部分内容阅读
本文运用空间计量方法,基于农村金融效率指标,对我国30个省级行政区农村金融发展状况对城乡收入差距的影响进行了实证研究。结果表明:我国各省城乡收入差距存在显著的空间正相关,且呈东西分化格局;农村金融效率的提高未能缩小城乡收入差距,反而扩大了差距,说明农村金融效率未能使广大农民获利;城镇化进程、财政支农力度以及产业结构的优化对城乡收入差距具有显著的影响。
Based on the rural financial efficiency index, this paper makes an empirical study of the impact of rural financial development on the income gap between urban and rural areas in 30 provincial administrative regions in China. The results show that the income gap between urban and rural areas in our country is significantly and positively related to each other and shows a pattern of east-west differentiation. The improvement of rural financial efficiency has not narrowed the income gap between urban and rural areas, but has widened the gap. This shows that rural financial efficiency failed to benefit farmers. The process of urbanization, financial support for agriculture and the optimization of industrial structure have a significant impact on urban-rural income disparity.