新生儿痢疾是过去一般认为罕見之疾患。但最近著者等經驗了一例。患儿是正常分娩后第二天之新生儿。其主要症状为粘血便。經粪便培养发現了痢疾杆菌。(D群。宋氏(Sonne)痢疾杆菌。)。同时进行的无症状之母亲的粪便培养結果也发現了完全同型菌。 Neonatal diarrhea is a disease that is generally considered rare in the past. But recent author and so on an example. Children are newborns on the second day after normal delivery. The main symptom is sticky blood. Shigella dysenteriae was found in fecal cultures. (Group D, Sonne dysentery bacilli). At the same time, asymptomatic mother’s stool culture results also found complete isotypes.